Biomarkers · Chemical
Giardia lamblia Ag, EIA, Stool
- LOINC codes
- 6412-1
- Tests that measure Giardia lamblia Ag, EIA, Stool
- Labcorp 3, Quest Diagnostics 3
Ranges
Each lab publishes a reference range for the population groups it tests, usually the middle 95% of results. These intervals describe that population, not an optimal or healthy target. How ranges differ
Quest Diagnostics, Giardia and Cryptosporidium Antigen Panel 39441
| Population | Interval |
|---|---|
| Giardia Antigen, EIA, Stool | Not detected |
| Cryptosporidium Antigen, EIA | Not detected |
Tests
Check the catalog code, specimen, method and preparation for every test that measures Giardia lamblia Ag, EIA, Stool. Select up to five tests to compare them side by side.
Labcorp 3 tests
Single-analyte tests
Giardia lamblia , Direct Detection EIA 182204
Stool · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 2 - 3 days
Labcorp catalog pageMethod and collection
- Method
- Enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
- Collection
- Fecal specimens for parasitic examination should be collected before initiation of antidiarrheal therapy or antiparasitic therapy. The highest yield on hospitalized patients occurs when diarrhea is present on admission or within 72 hours of admission. The onset of diarrhea more than 72 hours after admission is usually caused by Clostridium difficile toxin rather than parasites or the usual stool pathogens. The following recommendations are made for efficient and cost-effective diagnosis of diarrheal disease in patients admitted with gastroenteritis. • Submit one or two specimens per diarrheal illness immediately. Consider first requesting the EIA for Giardia and Cryptosporidium (see test Cryptosporidium, Direct Detection EIA [183020] or panel Giardia lamblia, Direct Detection EIA and Cryptosporidium, Direct Detection EIA [183558] . Giardia and Cryptosporidium are the most common causes of parasitic gastroenteritis in the United States. • If EIAs are negative, request add-on testing for Ova and Parasites Examination [008623] and submit an additional stool specimen after five days for O&P examination. • Also consider testing for unusual stool pathogens ( Cyclospora Smear, Stool [183145] ), especially in the immunocompromised patient.
- Reference notes
- Negative
Giardia lamblia , EIA and Ova and Parasites Examination 188110
Stool · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 4 - 7 days
Labcorp catalog pageMethod and collection
- Method
- Giardia lamblia : enzyme immunoassay (EIA); O & P: concentration with examination of wet preparations and trichrome staining and exam
- Collection
- Patient should be given three collection kits and be instructed to collect three separate specimens 48 hours apart during a period of five to six days. Fecal specimens for parasitic examination should be collected before initiation of antidiarrheal therapy or antiparasitic therapy. The highest yield on hospitalized patients occurs when diarrhea is present on admission or within 72 hours of admission. The onset of diarrhea more than 72 hours after admission is usually caused by Clostridium difficile toxin rather than parasites or the usual stool pathogens. The following recommendations are made for efficient and cost-effective diagnosis of diarrheal disease in patients admitted with gastroenteritis. • Submit one or two specimens per diarrheal illness immediately. Consider requesting the EIA for Giardia (see Giardia lamblia, EIA and Ova and Parasites Examination [188110] or Giardia lamblia, Direct Detection EIA [182204] ) if that is the primary suspected organism. • If those are negative, submit an additional specimen after five days. • Patients who are immunocompromised by AIDS, malignancy, or immunosuppressive therapy may require additional testing for unusual stool pathogens (e.g., Cyclospora Smear, Stool [183145] ).
Panels that include this biomarker
Giardia lamblia , Direct Detection EIA and Cryptosporidium , Direct Detection EIA 183558
2 analytes · Stool · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 2 - 5 days
Labcorp catalog pageMethod and collection
- Method
- Enzyme immunoassay (EIA)
- Collection
- Fecal specimens for parasitic examination should be collected before initiation of antidiarrheal therapy or antiparasitic therapy. The highest yield on hospitalized patients occurs when diarrhea is present on admission or within 72 hours of admission. The onset of diarrhea more than 72 hours after admission is usually caused by Clostridium difficile toxin rather than parasites or the usual stool pathogens. The following recommendations are made for efficient and cost-effective diagnosis of diarrheal disease in patients admitted with gastroenteritis. • Submit one or two specimens per diarrheal illness immediately. Consider first requesting EIAs for Giardia and Cryptosporidium (See test Giardia lamblia, Direct Detection EIA [182204] or Giardia lamblia, Direct Detection EIA and Cryptosporidium, Direct Detection EIA [183558] ). Giardia and Cryptosporidium are the most common causes of parasitic gastroenteritis in the United States. • If EIAs are negative, request add-on testing for Ova and Parasites Examination [008623] , and submit an additional specimen after five days for O&P examination. • Also consider testing for unusual stool pathogens ( Cyclospora Smear, Stool [183145] ), especially in the immunocompromised patient.
Quest Diagnostics 3 tests
Single-analyte tests
Giardia Antigen, EIA, Stool 8625
Stool · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Set up: Tues-Sat; Report available: 4 days
Quest Diagnostics catalog pageMethod and collection
- Method
- Immunoassay (IA)
- Collection
- Transfer stool within 30 minutes of collection into formalin or Total-Fix vial. Fill to line on transport vial. Mix contents thoroughly until homogenous.
- Reference notes
- See Laboratory Report
Panels that include this biomarker
Giardia and Cryptosporidium Antigen Panel 39441
4 analytes · Stool · Fasting not stated
Quest Diagnostics catalog pageMethod and collection
- Method
- Immunoassay (IA)
- Collection
- Transfer stool within 30 minutes of collection into Total-Fix vial. Fill to the line on transport vial. Mix contents thoroughly until homogenous. The patient must not use barium products, antacids, antidiarrheal medications, or laxatives containing oil prior to collection of a specimen for parasitological exam.
Ova and Parasites with Giardia Antigen 1748
5 analytes · Stool · Fasting not stated
Quest Diagnostics catalog pageMethod and collection
- Method
- Concentration with Microscopic Exam • Trichrome Stain • Immunoassay (IA)
- Preparation
- Interfering substances: Bismuth, barium (wait 7-10 days), antimicrobial agents (wait 2 weeks), gallbladder dye (wait 3 weeks after procedure)
- Reference notes
- See individual tests
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3 tests: codes, specimens, methods, preparation and reference intervals.
Quest Diagnostics test catalog
3 tests: codes, specimens, methods, preparation and reference intervals.
LOINC 6412-1
Regenstrief Institute codes that identify the same result across labs.
Search ClinicalTrials.gov for Giardia lamblia Ag, EIA, Stool
Registered studies that measure Giardia lamblia Ag, EIA, Stool, on the U.S. National Library of Medicine registry.
Verify these ranges and sources
We compile this page from named laboratory catalogs, guidelines and studies. Labs calculate reference intervals from the people they test, for one assay method and one population group, so an interval describes that population rather than an optimal target.
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