Biomarker Lens

Biomarkers · Chemical

Specific Gravity

LOINC codes
5811-5, 2965-2, 5810-7
Tests that measure Specific Gravity
Labcorp 7, Quest Diagnostics 5

Ranges

Each lab publishes a reference range for the population groups it tests, usually the middle 95% of results. These intervals describe that population, not an optimal or healthy target. How ranges differ

Quest Diagnostics, Urinalysis, Macroscopic 6448

PopulationInterval
ColorYellow
AppearanceClear
Specific Gravity1.001-1.035
pH5.0-8.0
GlucoseNegative
BilirubinNegative
KetonesNegative
Occult BloodNegative
ProteinNegative
NitriteNegative
Leukocyte EsteraseNegative

Quest Diagnostics test catalog, 6448

Quest Diagnostics, Urinalysis, Screen 7048

PopulationInterval
ColorYellow
AppearanceClear
Specific Gravity1.001-1.035
pH5.0-8.0
GlucoseNegative
KetonesNegative
Occult BloodNegative
ProteinNegative

Quest Diagnostics test catalog, 7048

Tests

Check the catalog code, specimen, method and preparation for every test that measures Specific Gravity. Select up to five tests to compare them side by side.

Labcorp 7 tests

Panels that include this biomarker

  • Urinalysis, Complete With Microscopic Examination 003772

    11 analytes · Urine · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Within 1 day

    Method and collection
    Method
    Reagent strip and light microscopy
    Collection
    A voided specimen is usually suitable. If the specimen is likely to be contaminated, a clean catch midstream specimen is desirable.
    Labcorp catalog page
  • Urinalysis, Complete With Microscopic Examination With Reflex to Urine Culture, Routine 377036

    11 analytes · Urine · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 2 - 5 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    Reagent strip with light microscopy
    Collection
    A voided specimen is usually suitable. If the specimen is likely to be contaminated, a clean-catch midstream specimen is desirable.
    Labcorp catalog page
  • Urinalysis, Routine With Microscopic Examination on Positives 003038

    11 analytes · Urine · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Within 1 day

    Method and collection
    Method
    Reagent strip
    Collection
    A voided specimen is usually suitable. If the specimen is likely to be contaminated, a clean-catch, midstream specimen is desirable.
    Labcorp catalog page
  • Pregnancy, Initial Screening Profile 144053

    39 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 1 - 4 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    See individual test components.
    Collection
    Serum specimen: Usual blood collection technique. Urine (urinalysis and culture): A voided specimen is usually suitable. If the specimen is likely to be contaminated, a clean catch midstream specimen is desirable. Lavender-top (EDTA): Gently invert lavender top tubes 8-10 times immediately to mix specimen with anticoagulant. Ct/GC: Option 1: Gen-Probe® Aptima® endocervical or vaginal swab. Endocervical swab: Remove excess mucus from the cervical os and surrounding mucosa using the cleaning swab (white-shaft swab in the package with red printing). Discard this swab. Insert the specimen collection swab (blue-shaft swab in the package with green printing) into the endocervical canal. Gently rotate the swab clockwise for 10 to 30 seconds in the endocervical canal to ensure adequate sampling. Withdraw the swab carefully; avoid contact with the vaginal mucosa. Remove the cap from the swab specimen transport tube and immediately place the specimen collection swab into the transport tube. Carefully break the swab shaft at the scoreline; use care to avoid splashing of the contents. Recap the swab specimen transport tube tightly. Vaginal Swab: Care Provider Specimen: Collect vaginal fluid sample using the Gen-Probe® Aptima® vaginal swab kit by contacting the swab to the lower third of the vaginal wall and rotating the swab for 10 to 30 seconds to absorb fluid. Immediately place the swab into the transport tube and carefully break the swab shaft against the side of the tube. Tightly screw on the cap. Patient Self-Collection: Partially open the package of the Gen-Probe® Aptima® vaginal swab kit. Do not touch the soft tip or lay the swab down. If the soft tip is touched, the swab is laid down, or the swab is dropped, use a new Aptima® swab specimen collection kit. Remove the swab. Carefully insert the swab into the vagina about two inches past the introitus and gently rotate the swab for 10 to 30 seconds, making sure the swab touches the walls of the vagina so that moisture is absorbed by the swab. Withdraw the swab without touching the skin. Immediately place the swab into the transport tube, and carefully break the swab shaft against the side of the tube. Tightly screw on the cap. Ct/GC: Option 2: Urine Specimen: The patient should not have urinated for at least one hour prior to specimen collection. Direct patient to provide a first-catch urine (approximately 20 to 30 mL of the initial urine stream) into a urine collection cup free of any preservatives. Collection of larger volumes of urine may result in specimen dilution that may reduce test sensitivity; lesser volumes may not adequately rinse organisms into the specimen. Female patients should not cleanse the labial area prior to providing the specimen. Add urine to the Aptima® Combo 2 urine collection device. The final volume must be between the two black lines on the device (about 2 mL).
    Labcorp catalog page
  • Pregnancy, Initial Screening Profile With HBV Triple Panel 144059

    41 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 1 - 4 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    See individual test components.
    Collection
    Serum specimen: Usual blood collection technique. Urine (urinalysis and culture): A voided specimen is usually suitable. If the specimen is likely to be contaminated, a clean catch midstream specimen is desirable. Lavender top (EDTA): Gently invert lavender-top tubes eight to 10 times immediately to mix specimen with anticoagulant. Ct/GC: Option 1: Gen-Probe® Aptima® endocervical or vaginal swab Endocervical swab: Remove excess mucus from the cervical os and surrounding mucosa using the cleaning swab (white-shaft swab in the package with red printing). Discard this swab. Insert the specimen collection swab (blue-shaft swab in the package with green printing) into the endocervical canal. Gently rotate the swab clockwise for 10 to 30 seconds in the endocervical canal to ensure adequate sampling. Withdraw the swab carefully; avoid contact with the vaginal mucosa. Remove the cap from the swab specimen transport tube and immediately place the specimen collection swab into the transport tube. Carefully break the swab shaft at the scoreline; use care to avoid splashing of the contents. Recap the swab specimen transport tube tightly. Vaginal Swab: Care provider specimen: Collect vaginal fluid sample using the Gen-Probe® Aptima® vaginal swab kit by contacting the swab to the lower third of the vaginal wall and rotating the swab for 10 to 30 seconds to absorb fluid. Immediately place the swab into the transport tube and carefully break the swab shaft against the side of the tube. Tightly screw on the cap. Patient self-collection: Partially open the package of the Gen-Probe® Aptima® vaginal swab kit. Do not touch the soft tip or lay the swab down. If the soft tip is touched, the swab is laid down, or the swab is dropped, use a new Aptima® swab specimen collection kit. Remove the swab. Carefully insert the swab into the vagina about two inches past the introitus and gently rotate the swab for 10 to 30 seconds, making sure the swab touches the walls of the vagina so that moisture is absorbed by the swab. Withdraw the swab without touching the skin. Immediately place the swab into the transport tube, and carefully break the swab shaft against the side of the tube. Tightly screw on the cap. Option 2 (urine specimen): The patient should not have urinated for at least one hour prior to specimen collection. Direct patient to provide a first-catch urine (approximately 20 to 30 mL of the initial urine stream) into a urine collection cup free of any preservatives. Collection of larger volumes of urine may result in specimen dilution that may reduce test sensitivity; lesser volumes may not adequately rinse organisms into the specimen. Female patients should not cleanse the labial area prior to providing the specimen. Add urine to the Aptima® Combo 2 urine collection device. The final volume must be between the two black lines on the device (about 2 mL).
    Labcorp catalog page

Quest Diagnostics 5 tests

Single-analyte tests

  • Specific Gravity, Urine 3190

    Urine · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Set up: Daily; Report available: 1 day

    Method and collection
    Method
    Reagent Impregnated Strips
    Collection
    Encourage mid-stream samples to minimize contamination and improve accuracy. Label the sample appropriately and store at room temperature until pick-up.
    Reference notes
    1.001-1.035
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page

Panels that include this biomarker

  • Benzene Incident, Urine (OSHA) 16883

    3 analytes · Urine · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Set up: Daily

    Method and collection
    Method
    Headspace Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry
    Collection
    Collect sample at end of shift. Preservative-free urine samples are recommended. Samples preserved with benzoic acid are unsuitable for analysis. Sample must include collection date/time and be received at NMS within 48 hours of collection. Note: Notify NMS Labs prior to submitting sample(s).
    Reference notes
    See Laboratory Report
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page
  • Urinalysis, Screen 7048

    7 analytes · Urine · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Set up: Daily (Day shift and Night shift); Report available: 2 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    Reagent Impregnated Strips or Tablets
    Collection
    Encourage mid-stream samples to minimize contamination and improve accuracy. Label the sample appropriately and store at room temperature until pick-up. Note: The yellow-top, blue line tube cannot be used for collection and transport of specimens for urine culture. ** This order code does not include reflex to culture** If reflex to culture is desired, please order test code 3020, "Urinalysis, Complete, with Reflex to Culture". If culture is being ordered separately, submit separate specimen (gray-top or UriSponge™ urine culture transport tube).
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page
  • Urinalysis, Macroscopic 6448

    10 analytes · Urine · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Set up: Daily (Day shift and Night shift); Report available: 2 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    Reagent Impregnated Strips/Tablets
    Collection
    Encourage mid-stream samples to minimize contamination and improve accuracy. Label the sample appropriately and store at room temperature until pick-up. Note: The yellow-top, blue line tube cannot be used for collection and transport of specimens for urine culture. ** This order code does not include reflex to culture** If reflex to culture is desired, please order test code 3020, "Urinalysis, Complete, with Reflex to Culture". If culture is being ordered separately, submit separate specimen (gray-top or UriSponge™ urine culture transport tube).
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page
  • Drug Monitoring, Panel 8 with Confirmation, Urine 39430

    37 analytes · Urine · Fasting not stated

    Method and collection
    Method
    Screen: Immunoassay (IA) • Confirmation: Mass Spectrometry (MS)
    Reference notes
    See Laboratory Report
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page

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Sources

Verify these ranges and sources

We compile this page from named laboratory catalogs, guidelines and studies. Labs calculate reference intervals from the people they test, for one assay method and one population group, so an interval describes that population rather than an optimal target.

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