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Biomarkers · Chemical

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin

Also listed as
SHBG, Sex Horm Binding Glob, Serum
Primary unit
nmol/L
LOINC codes
13967-5
Tests that measure Sex Hormone Binding Globulin
Labcorp 6, Quest Diagnostics 4

Ranges

Compare the reference ranges labs publish with guideline targets, diagnostic cut-offs, study-based ranges and practitioner targets. Move across the rows to check a value against each range, and open a source from the legend. How to read these ranges

Sex Hormone Binding Globulin, nmol/L

Labs, womenLabs, men
  • Lab reference ranges2 labs
All 4 published ranges, with sources

Lab reference ranges

Tests

Check the catalog code, specimen, method and preparation for every test that measures Sex Hormone Binding Globulin. Select up to five tests to compare them side by side.

Labcorp 6 tests

Single-analyte tests

  • Sex Hormone-binding Globulin 082016

    Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Within 1 day

    Method and collection
    Method
    Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) This assay is performed on the Roche cobas instrument in multiple laboratories throughout Labcorp.
    Collection
    If a red-top tube is used, transfer separated serum to a plastic transport tube.
    Reference notes
    • Male: − 20-49 years: 16.5−55.9 nmol/L − >49 years: 19.3−76.4 nmol/L • Female: − 20-49 years: 24.6−122.0 nmol/L − >49 years: 17.3−125.0 nmol/L
    Labcorp catalog page

Panels that include this biomarker

  • Free Androgen Index (FAI) 146688

    3 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Within 1 day

    Method and collection
    Method
    Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA)
    Collection
    If a red-top tube is used, transfer separated serum to a plastic transport tube.
    Reference notes
    See table. Free Androgen Index Age | Male | Female 0 to 29 y | 30.0–128.0 | 0.4–8.4 30 to 39 y | 24.0–122.0 | 0.4–8.4 40 to 49 y | 14.0–126.0 | 0.4–8.4 >49 y | 18.0–82.0 | 0.4–6.6
    Labcorp catalog page
  • Testosterone Free, Profile I 140226

    4 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Within 1 day

    Method and collection
    Method
    Albumin: Colorimetric Testosterone: Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) SHBG: Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA)
    Collection
    If a red-top tube is used, transfer separated serum to a plastic transport tube.
    Reference notes
    See table.22 Testosterone, Free, Calc Age Male (pg/mL) Female (pg/mL) 0 to 1 y Not established Not established 2 to 5 y 0.1−0.5 0.2−0.7 6 to 7 y 0.1−0.9 0.4−7.6 8 y 0.2−0.8 0.4−7.6 9 y 0.2−1.4 0.4−7.6 10 y 0.3−3.6 0.4−7.6 11 y 0.3−7.9 0.4−7.6 12 y 0.6−32.0 0.4−7.6 13 y 1.4−98.1 1.6−15.4 14 y 8.5−105.6 1.6−15.4 15 y 14.0−128.1 1.6−15.4 16 y 30.5−147.6 1.6−15.4 17 y 38.7−157.6 1.6−15.4 18 to 30 y 47.7−173.9 1.1−12.9 31 to 40 y 42.3–190.0 0.7–7.9 41 to 50 y 30.3–183.2 0.5–6.0 51 to 60 y 35.8–168.2 0.4–6.7 61 to 70 y 34.7–150.3 0.4–7.0 71 to 80 y 31.7–120.8 0.3–5.7 81 to 100 y 20.7–97.4 0.2–5.6
    Labcorp catalog page
  • Testosterone Free, Profile II 070130

    4 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 4 - 6 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    Albumin: Colorimetric Testosterone: Liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS-MS) SHBG: Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA)
    Collection
    Serum should be transferred from cells within one hour of collection and transferred to a plastic transport tube.
    Reference notes
    See table.22 Age Male (pg/mL) Female (pg/mL) 0 to 1 y Not established Not established 2 to 5 y 0.1−0.5 0.2−0.7 6 to 7 y 0.1−0.9 0.4−7.6 8 y 0.2−0.8 0.4−7.6 9 y 0.2−1.4 0.4−7.6 10 y 0.3−3.6 0.4−7.6 11 y 0.3−7.9 0.4−7.6 12 y 0.6−32.0 0.4−7.6 13 y 1.4−98.1 1.6−15.4 14 y 8.5−105.6 1.6−15.4 15 y 14.0−128.1 1.6−15.4 16 y 30.5−147.6 1.6−15.4 17 y 38.7−157.6 1.6−15.4 18 to 30 y 47.7−173.9 1.1−12.9 31 to 40 y 42.3–190.0 0.7–7.9 41 to 50 y 30.3–183.2 0.5–6.0 51 to 60 y 35.8–168.2 0.4–6.7 61 to 70 y 34.7–150.3 0.4–7.0 71 to 80 y 31.7–120.8 0.3–5.7 81 to 100 y 20.7–97.4 0.2–5.6
    Labcorp catalog page
  • Hirsutism Test Group I (Endocrine Sciences) 500066

    5 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 7 - 8 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    See individual assays.
    Collection
    Serum must be separated from cells within 45 minutes of venipuncture. Send serum in a plastic transport tube. To avoid delays in turnaround time when requesting multiple tests on frozen samples, please submit separate frozen specimens for each test requested .
    Labcorp catalog page
  • PCOS Diagnostic Profile 505550

    12 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround 7 - 10 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    HPLC/tandem mass spectrometry (LC/MS-MS), Electrochemiluminescent (ECLIA), Immunochemiluminometric (ICMA), 2-site electrochemiluminescenceis
    Collection
    Serum must be separated from cells within 45 minutes of venipuncture. Send serum in a plastic transport tube.
    Labcorp catalog page

Quest Diagnostics 4 tests

Single-analyte tests

  • Sex Hormone Binding Globulin (SHBG) 30740

    Serum · Fasting not stated · Turnaround Set up: Mon-Fri (Day shift); Report available: 5 days

    Method and collection
    Method
    Immunoassay (IA)
    Collection
    Dietary supplements containing biotin may interfere in assays and may skew analyte results to be either falsely high or falsely low. For patients receiving the recommended daily doses of biotin, draw samples at least 8 hours following the last biotin supplementation. For patients on mega-doses of biotin supplements, draw samples at least 72 hours following the last biotin supplementation. Administration of STRENSIQ may interfere in certain assays and may falsely elevate values. For patients receiving STRENSIQ, consideration should be given to using alternate methods.
    Reference notes
    Male (nmol/L) | Female (nmol/L) <3 Years | Not Established | Not Established 3-9 Years | 32-158 | 32-158 10-13 Years | 20-166 | 24-120 14-17 Years | 20-87 | 12-150 18-55 Years | 10-50 | 17-124 >55 Years | 22-77 | 14-73
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page

Panels that include this biomarker

  • Testosterone, Free (Dialysis), Total (MS) and Sex Hormone Binding Globulin 37073

    3 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated

    Method and collection
    Method
    Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry • Equilibrium Dialysis • Calculation (CALC) • Immunoassay (IA)
    Collection
    Specify age and sex on test request form. Red-top tube (no gel): Allow blood to clot at room temperature. Centrifuge to separate the serum from the cells and immediately pour serum into a plastic transport tube. Serum separator tube: Allow blood to clot at room temperature, centrifuge, and remove serum from the gel immediately (not to exceed 48 hours) by pouring serum into a plastic transport tube. Administration of STRENSIQ may interfere in certain assays and may falsely elevate values. For patients receiving STRENSIQ, consideration should be given to using alternate methods.
    Reference notes
    See Laboratory Report
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page
  • Testosterone, Free, Bioavailable and Total, MS 14966

    4 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated

    Method and collection
    Method
    Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry • Calculation (CALC) • Spectrophotometry (SP) • Immunochemiluminescent Assay
    Collection
    Specify age and sex on test request form. Red-top tube (no gel): Allow blood to clot at room temperature. Centrifuge to separate the serum from the cells and immediately pour serum into a plastic transport tube. Serum separator tube: Allow blood to clot at room temperature, centrifuge, and remove serum from the gel immediately (not to exceed 48 hours) by pouring serum into a plastic transport tube. Administration of STRENSIQ may interfere in certain assays and may falsely elevate values. For patients receiving STRENSIQ, consideration should be given to using alternate methods.
    Reference notes
    See Laboratory Report
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page
  • Testosterone, Free, Bioavailable and Total, Males (Adult), Immunoassay 30741

    5 analytes · Serum · Fasting not stated

    Method and collection
    Preparation
    Testosterone, Total, Males (Adult), Immunoassay: Due to changes in testosterone levels throughout the day, two morning (8:00-10:00 a.m.) specimens obtained on different days are recommended by The Endocrine Society for screening.
    Collection
    Dietary supplements containing biotin may interfere in assays and may skew analyte results to be either falsely high or falsely low. For patients receiving the recommended daily doses of biotin, draw samples at least 8 hours following the last biotin supplementation. For patients on mega-doses of biotin supplements, draw samples at least 72 hours following the last biotin supplementation.
    Reference notes
    Testosterone, Total, Males (Adult), Immunoassay Male 250-827 ng/dL Female Not applicable All test requests for Testosterone on female and pediatric (<18 years) patients must use test code 15983 - Testosterone, Total, MS. Albumin 3.6-5.1 g/dL Sex Hormone Binding Globulin Age Male (nmol/L) Female (nmol/L) <3 Years Not established Not established 3-9 Years 32-158 32-158 10-13 Years 20-166 24-120 14-17 Years 20-87 12-150 18-55 Years 10-50 17-124 >55 Years 22-77 14-73 Free Testosterone Age Male (pg/mL) Female 18-69 Years 46.0-224.0 Not applicable >69 Years 6.0-73.0 Not applicable Bioavailable Testosterone Age Male (ng/dL) Female 18-69 Years 110.0-575.0 Not applicable >69 Years 15.0-150.0 Not applicable
    Quest Diagnostics catalog page

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Goals and conditions

We link Sex Hormone Binding Globulin to these goals and conditions from named guidelines and studies.

Sources

Verify these ranges and sources

We compile this page from named laboratory catalogs, guidelines and studies. Labs calculate reference intervals from the people they test, for one assay method and one population group, so an interval describes that population rather than an optimal target.

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